Inguinal Hernia

Inguinal Hernia 

What Is Inguinal Hernia 

An inguinal hernia is a condition wherein a slight bulge or protrusion is seen or felt in the groin region or the scrotum. This bulge is seen in places where the abdominal muscles may be weak. It can become painful, especially when pressure is felt, e.g., coughing or lifting heavy objects. While it not dangerous by itself, complications may become life-threatening. Hence doctors recommend fixing the Hernia on time. 

Inguinal hernias are relatively common in children, particularly boys, and often require surgical intervention. 

HInguinal hernias in children are a common condition that can usually be successfully treated with surgery. If you suspect your child may have an inguinal hernia, it is important to consult with a pediatrician or pediatric surgeon to ensure prompt and appropriate treatment. 

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Symptoms in Children 

• Bulge visible in the groin area 
• More apparent during coughing  
• More prominent during strained bowel movement 
• Pain or crying, or discomfort 
• Fever 

Causes 

The exact cause remains unknown, but risk factors that may cause this include  

• Pressure in the abdomen 
• Weak abdominal spot 
• Straining during a bowel movement (constipation) or urination 
• Playing or lifting heavy objects 
• Chronic cough. 

Diagnosis:  

• A physical exam is usually sufficient to diagnose an inguinal hernia in a child. However, if the Hernia is not easily visible, an ultrasound or other imaging tests may be used to confirm the diagnosis 

When Must You Visit A Doctor? 

You must immediately call a doctor when 

• The bulge turns red or purple or discoloured 
• Nausea and vomiting 
• Fever 
• Lack of bowel moments 
• Sudden and intense pain 
• You see a suddenly noticeable bulge when you stand. 

Treatment:  

Surgery is the most common treatment for inguinal hernias in children. The procedure typically involves pushing the intestine back into the abdominal cavity and repairing the weakened area in the abdominal wall. The surgery is usually outpatient, and the child can typically resume normal activities within a few weeks. 

Complications:  

If left untreated, inguinal hernias in children can lead to serious complications, such as bowel obstruction or damage to the intestine. Therefore, it is important to seek medical attention promptly if you suspect your child may have an inguinal hernia. 

If you notice any of the above symptoms, booking an online appointment with us is highly recommended. For more urgent appointments, you can also check with the admin assistant; just call us at 0280692127.  

It is also advised to get your child checked every year. Routine check-ups are a must to track growth & development for the child's overall well-being.  

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